{"id": 145958, "name": "Agricultural production emissions", "unit": "", "description": "Emissions from agricultural production include enteric fermentation from livestock; methane emissions from rice; emissions from manure and synthetic fertilizer application, in addition to upstream emissions from energy production for agricultural inputs including fertilizers and fuel use in machinery.", "createdAt": "2021-03-10T10:48:08.000Z", "updatedAt": "2023-06-15T05:05:42.000Z", "coverage": "", "timespan": "", "datasetId": 5274, "columnOrder": 0, "dataPath": "https://api.ourworldindata.org/v1/indicators/145958.data.json", "metadataPath": "https://api.ourworldindata.org/v1/indicators/145958.metadata.json", "datasetName": "GHG emissions from food by life-cycle stage (Crippa et al. 2021)", "type": "float", "nonRedistributable": false, "display": {"name": "Agricultural production", "unit": "tonnes CO\u2082e", "shortUnit": "t", "includeInTable": true, "conversionFactor": 1000000000, "numDecimalPlaces": 0}, "source": {"id": 18003, "name": "Crippa et al. (2021). Food systems are responsible for a third of global anthropogenic GHG emissions. Nature Food.", "dataPublishedBy": "Crippa, M., Solazzo, E., Guizzardi, D. et al. Food systems are responsible for a third of global anthropogenic GHG emissions. Nature Food (2021).", "dataPublisherSource": "", "link": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s43016-021-00225-9", "retrievedDate": "10th March 2021", "additionalInfo": "Crippa et al. (2021) quantify the greenhouse gas emissions of the food system from 1990 to 2015. This includes not only direct emissions from agriculture, but also land use change and supply chain emissions (transport, packaging, food processing, retail, consumer cooking, refrigeration and waste).\n\nGreenhouse gas emissions are quantified on the basis of their 100-year global warming potential (GWP100) using emission factors from the IPCC 5th Assessment Report (AR5)."}, "dimensions": {"years": {"values": [{"id": 1990}, {"id": 1991}, {"id": 1992}, {"id": 1993}, {"id": 1994}, {"id": 1995}, {"id": 1996}, {"id": 1997}, {"id": 1998}, {"id": 1999}, {"id": 2000}, {"id": 2001}, {"id": 2002}, {"id": 2003}, {"id": 2004}, {"id": 2005}, {"id": 2006}, {"id": 2007}, {"id": 2008}, {"id": 2009}, {"id": 2010}, {"id": 2011}, {"id": 2012}, {"id": 2013}, {"id": 2014}, {"id": 2015}]}, "entities": {"values": [{"id": 175932, "name": "Total GHGs", "code": null}, {"id": 175933, "name": "CO2", "code": null}, {"id": 175934, "name": "CH4", "code": null}, {"id": 175935, "name": "N2O", "code": null}]}}}