{"id": 1012343, "name": "Multilateral ODA by donor - Net disbursements", "unit": "constant 2022 US$", "createdAt": "2025-02-19T16:52:47.000Z", "updatedAt": "2025-04-28T16:10:01.000Z", "coverage": "", "timespan": "1960-2023", "datasetId": 6950, "shortUnit": "$", "columnOrder": 0, "shortName": "oda_multilateral_2_net_disbursements", "catalogPath": "grapher/oecd/2025-02-19/official_development_assistance/official_development_assistance#oda_multilateral_2_net_disbursements", "descriptionShort": "Multilateral [ODA](#dod:oda) represents core contributions from official (government) sources to multilateral agencies which use them to fund their own developmental programmes. Monetary aid is estimated as net disbursements. This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation.", "descriptionFromProducer": "_[From OECD's indicator explainer](https://www.oecd.org/en/data/indicators/net-oda.html)_\n\nOfficial development assistance (ODA) is defined as government aid designed to promote the economic development and welfare of developing countries. Loans and credits for military purposes are excluded. Aid may be provided bilaterally, from donor to recipient, or channelled through a multilateral development agency such as the United Nations or the World Bank. Aid includes grants, \"soft\" loans and the provision of technical assistance. The OECD maintains a list of developing countries and territories; only aid to these countries counts as ODA. The list is periodically updated and currently contains over 150 countries or territories (see DAC List of ODA Recipients: https://oe.cd/dac-list). A long-standing United Nations target is that developed countries should devote 0.7% of their gross national income to ODA. Prior to 2018, the ODA flows basis methodology covered loans expressed on a \u201ccash basis\u201d, meaning their full face value was included, then repayments were subtracted as they came in. From 2018, the ODA grant-equivalent methodology is used whereby only the \u201cgrant portion\u201d of the loan, i.e. the amount \u201cgiven\u201d by lending below market rates, counts as ODA.", "type": "float", "dataChecksum": "10210726097487105780", "metadataChecksum": "7492912473276446320", "datasetName": "OECD Official Development Assistance (ODA)", "updatePeriodDays": 365, "datasetVersion": "2025-02-19", "nonRedistributable": false, "display": {"name": "Multilateral ODA by donor - Net disbursements", "unit": "constant 2022 US$", "shortUnit": "$", "tolerance": 5, "numDecimalPlaces": 0, "entityAnnotationsMap": "DAC countries: Major aid donors in the OECD\nNon-DAC countries: Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, UAE, among others\nG7 countries: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK and US\nMultilateral organizations: EU institutions\nOfficial donors: DAC countries, non-DAC countries and multilateral organizations\nPrivate donors: Civil society organizations reporting aid data"}, "schemaVersion": 2, "processingLevel": "minor", "presentation": {"titlePublic": "Multilateral ODA by donor", "titleVariant": "Net disbursements", "topicTagsLinks": ["Foreign Aid"]}, "descriptionKey": ["Official development assistance (ODA) is aid given to countries and territories on the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) list of recipients and multilateral development institutions. To qualify as ODA, the aid has to serve the economic development and welfare of recipient countries and be either a grant or a loan with favorable terms.", "DAC country recipients are all low- and middle-income countries as defined by the World Bank, or least-developed countries as defined by the United Nations. All recipients are listed on [the OECD website](https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/sub-issues/oda-eligibility-and-conditions/dac-list-of-oda-recipients.html).", "Most ODA is provided by [DAC members](https://www.oecd.org/en/about/committees/development-assistance-committee.html), which are major aid donors in the OECD plus the European Union. However, some non-DAC countries, such as Turkey or Saudi Arabia, also give aid that follows ODA guidelines.", "ODA does not include military aid, except for the cost of using armed forces to deliver humanitarian aid. It also excludes spending on peacekeeping unless it is closely related to development.", "The data is reported as net disbursements. This refers to aid ultimately given and is different from commitments, which is only aid that has been pledged. These are net amounts because any money coming in (like loan repayments or interest) has been subtracted from money going out (like new grants or loans).", "The OECD adjusts this data for inflation and expresses it in constant 2022 US$. It makes this adjustment using annual average market exchange rates and GDP deflators for each donor country. For more information on the methodology, visit [the OECD's documentation](https://www.oecd.org/content/oecd/en/data/insights/data-explainers/2024/10/resources-for-reporting-development-finance-statistics.html) on DAC deflators."], "dimensions": {"years": {"values": [{"id": 1960}, {"id": 1961}, {"id": 1962}, {"id": 1963}, {"id": 1964}, {"id": 1965}, {"id": 1966}, {"id": 1967}, {"id": 1968}, {"id": 1969}, {"id": 1970}, {"id": 1971}, {"id": 1972}, {"id": 1973}, {"id": 1974}, {"id": 1975}, {"id": 1976}, {"id": 1977}, {"id": 1978}, {"id": 1979}, {"id": 1980}, {"id": 1981}, {"id": 1982}, {"id": 1983}, {"id": 1984}, {"id": 1985}, {"id": 1986}, {"id": 1987}, {"id": 1988}, {"id": 1989}, {"id": 1990}, {"id": 1991}, {"id": 1992}, {"id": 1993}, {"id": 1994}, {"id": 1995}, {"id": 1996}, {"id": 1997}, {"id": 1998}, {"id": 1999}, {"id": 2000}, {"id": 2001}, {"id": 2002}, {"id": 2003}, {"id": 2004}, {"id": 2005}, {"id": 2006}, {"id": 2007}, {"id": 2008}, {"id": 2009}, {"id": 2010}, {"id": 2011}, {"id": 2012}, {"id": 2013}, {"id": 2014}, {"id": 2015}, {"id": 2016}, {"id": 2017}, {"id": 2018}, {"id": 2019}, {"id": 2020}, {"id": 2021}, {"id": 2022}, {"id": 2023}]}, "entities": {"values": [{"id": 23, "name": "Australia", "code": "AUS"}, {"id": 24, "name": "Austria", "code": "AUT"}, {"id": 25, "name": "Azerbaijan", "code": "AZE"}, {"id": 4, "name": "Belgium", "code": "BEL"}, {"id": 39, "name": "Bulgaria", "code": "BGR"}, {"id": 44, "name": "Canada", "code": "CAN"}, {"id": 165, "name": "Croatia", "code": "HRV"}, {"id": 163, "name": "Cyprus", "code": "CYP"}, {"id": 162, "name": "Czechia", "code": "CZE"}, {"id": 371425, "name": "DAC EU countries", "code": null}, {"id": 371431, "name": "DAC countries", "code": null}, {"id": 161, "name": "Denmark", "code": "DNK"}, {"id": 371422, "name": "EU institutions", "code": null}, {"id": 225, "name": "East Timor", "code": "TLS"}, {"id": 156, "name": "Estonia", "code": "EST"}, {"id": 155, "name": "Finland", "code": "FIN"}, {"id": 3, "name": "France", "code": "FRA"}, {"id": 371430, "name": "G7 countries", "code": null}, {"id": 6, "name": "Germany", "code": "DEU"}, {"id": 149, "name": "Greece", "code": "GRC"}, {"id": 138, "name": "Hungary", "code": "HUN"}, {"id": 207, "name": "Iceland", "code": "ISL"}, {"id": 2, "name": "Ireland", "code": "IRL"}, {"id": 133, "name": "Israel", "code": "ISR"}, {"id": 8, "name": "Italy", "code": "ITA"}, {"id": 14, "name": "Japan", "code": "JPN"}, {"id": 131, "name": "Kazakhstan", "code": "KAZ"}, {"id": 208, "name": "Kuwait", "code": "KWT"}, {"id": 122, "name": "Latvia", "code": "LVA"}, {"id": 209, "name": "Liechtenstein", "code": "LIE"}, {"id": 119, "name": "Lithuania", "code": "LTU"}, {"id": 210, "name": "Luxembourg", "code": "LUX"}, {"id": 212, "name": "Malta", "code": "MLT"}, {"id": 214, "name": "Monaco", "code": "MCO"}, {"id": 371428, "name": "Multilateral organizations", "code": null}, {"id": 5, "name": "Netherlands", "code": "NLD"}, {"id": 106, "name": "New Zealand", "code": "NZL"}, {"id": 371424, "name": "Non-DAC countries", "code": null}, {"id": 102, "name": "Norway", "code": "NOR"}, {"id": 371426, "name": "Other non-DAC countries", "code": null}, {"id": 11, "name": "Poland", "code": "POL"}, {"id": 95, "name": "Portugal", "code": "PRT"}, {"id": 226, "name": "Qatar", "code": "QAT"}, {"id": 92, "name": "Romania", "code": "ROU"}, {"id": 12, "name": "Russia", "code": "RUS"}, {"id": 90, "name": "Saudi Arabia", "code": "SAU"}, {"id": 85, "name": "Slovakia", "code": "SVK"}, {"id": 83, "name": "Slovenia", "code": "SVN"}, {"id": 127, "name": "South Korea", "code": "KOR"}, {"id": 9, "name": "Spain", "code": "ESP"}, {"id": 10, "name": "Sweden", "code": "SWE"}, {"id": 7, "name": "Switzerland", "code": "CHE"}, {"id": 198, "name": "Taiwan", "code": "TWN"}, {"id": 75, "name": "Thailand", "code": "THA"}, {"id": 70, "name": "Turkey", "code": "TUR"}, {"id": 72, "name": "United Arab Emirates", "code": "ARE"}, {"id": 1, "name": "United Kingdom", "code": "GBR"}, {"id": 13, "name": "United States", "code": "USA"}]}}, "origins": [{"id": 2894, "title": "OECD Official Development Assistance (ODA) - DAC1: Flows by provider (ODA+OOF+Private)", "description": "This database provides aggregates on official development assistance (ODA), other official flows (OOF) and flows from non-governmental organisations (NGOs) or philanthropic foundations. These statistics are shown by provider over time.", "producer": "OECD", "citationFull": "OECD (2025). OECD Official Development Assistance (ODA) - DAC1: Flows by provider (ODA+OOF+Private). OECD Data Explorer.", "urlMain": "https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/policy-issues/official-development-assistance-oda.html", "urlDownload": "https://stats.oecd.org/wbos/fileview2.aspx?IDFile=570b240e-df9c-4586-b53d-99946fac437d", "dateAccessed": "2025-02-19", "datePublished": "2025-02-17", "license": {"url": "https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html", "name": "OECD Terms & conditions"}}]}